What is the Capital Of Myanmar?
Myanmar is situated in the beautiful continent of Asia. It covers a land area of 653,508 square kilometers and water area of 23,070 square kilometers. Its total area of 676,578 square kilometers is what makes it the 40th largest country worldwide.
Content:
It gains independence in the year 1948 from United Kingdom. In 2012, the nation had a population density of 84 persons per square kilometer and a total population of 54,584,650.
The official currency of Myanmar is known as Kyat. The citizens of the country are called Burmese. 95 is the country’s dialing code.
It shares its land borders with five countries i.e. Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Thailand, Bangladesh, China and India.
What is the capital of Myanmar?
The capital city of Myanmar is called Nay Pyi Taw. It is found on a longitude of 96.13 and a latitude of 19.75.
It is also the country’s political center hence home to the head of state and its executives. Nay Pyi Taw in Burmese simply means the throne or royal capital city.
It lies between Shan Yoma mountains and Bago Yoma mountains.
The capital city of Myanmar covers a total area of 7.055 km2 and is located approximately 400 km from Yangon to the north and 3.2km from Pyinmana to the west.
It was declared to be the administrative capital of the country in the year 2005. However, the year 2003 is when the official name was announced.
It is also big in terms of population, closely following Mandalay and Yangon.
Nay Pyi Taw comprises of 8 counties i.e. Tatkone Lewwe, Pyinmana, Dekhina Thiri, Zabu Thiri, Uttara Thiri, Pohbla Thiri and Zayar Thiri.
There is good traffic connection that exists between commercial center (Yangon) and capital city of Nay Pyi Taw. There is a 700-mile 6 lane highway.
Reasons
There are numerous reasons as to why Nay Pyi Taw became the capital of Myanmar, some of them are as follows:
- Yangon was too crowded and small for the government to operate freely. It also meant that there was no adequate space for any future expansion.
- Nay Pyi Taw is situated at a place that is more strategic compared to Yangon. This facilitated easier access to strategic regions in the east, west and north.
- The government of Myanmar was also worried about any potential aggression from enemies. This is because Yangon was situated very close to the coast making it vulnerable and fragile incase of a struggle.
- Nay Pyi Taw is vast and this can prevent and protect the country from a change in the political regime.
The reasons above are what necessitated the planning of Nay Pyi Taw to host the following:
Temples, Golf, Exhibition zone of gem, Museum areas, Entertainment areas,
Shopping malls, Luxury villas, Hotel zones, Residential areas, Military zones, Diplomatic corps, Central agencies,
Headquarters of ministries, Working palace of government and parliament.
Conclusion
The above insightful information clearly provides information about the capital city of Myanmar and why it was selected.
It also outlines the various services and facilities that can be found within its borders.
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